Mazes and Labyrinths

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Guinness world records

The Alberta botanic garden itself is the largest permanent Tree maze in the world, and covers an area of 640 hectares. It will take you about 10 hours to easily walk out of this 50-kilometer maze. Congratulations, you are very lucky.

There are 40 goals in total, located at different distances from the starting point. It is difficult to be sure if you can find them if you just wander around aimlessly. They are all hidden in the woods. Therefore, you must use the pathfinder, which is a quiz with a series of questions. The pathfinder makes your visit more pleasant. The choice of destination determines the length of your trip. If you want to take a shorter trip, you can just choose one of the other destinations.

Autumn and winter are mainly spent on the maintenance of the maze. Among other things, we have: 50 km. of hedges that have to be kept at the correct height/width, in some places we have to plant new trees and prune/cut down some large trees, so that light and water can reach the newly planted trees.

Apart from this, we also take the time to come up with new interesting and exciting challenges, so the Alberta Botanic Garden's maze is always worth a visit.

Mazes

A maze is a path or collection of paths, typically from an entrance to a goal. The word is used to refer both to branching tour puzzles through which the solver must find a route and to simpler non-branching ("unicursal") patterns that lead unambiguously through a convoluted layout to a goal.

The term "labyrinth" is generally synonymous with "maze", but is still different and can also connote specifically a unicursal pattern. The pathways and walls in a maze are typically fixed, but puzzles in which the walls and paths can change during the game are also categorized as mazes or tour puzzles.

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Mazes is a great game designed for people to play and have fun by finding a way out. The path of a maze is fixed. There is a type of maze that uses multiple portals to connect multiple paths so that people need to make choices among multiple portals.

The maze in a park is usually composed of multiple walls and rooms, with hedges, grass, and stones of various colors, and sometimes even with corn all over the mountains. The scenery is beautiful, which is to attract tourists.

Mazes can also be drawn with paper and pen, and people draw the path with a pencil to find the way out.

Finding a way out

Mathematician Euler was the first person to use plane analysis methods to find a way out of a maze, and this study is called topology.

The following algorithm is for challengers who do not know the design of the maze to find a way out when they are in the maze.

Traversal using the right-hand rule
The right-hand rule, or the left-hand rule, is the most famous maze algorithm. If the walls of the maze are simply connected, in other words, all the walls are connected, then as long as you hold one of the walls with one hand and then move forward, you will definitely not get lost and you will find the exit. Otherwise, you will have a chance to return to the starting point. However, if the maze is not simply connected, this method may not be able to find the exit of the maze. The right-hand rule can also solve mazes in three or higher dimensions.

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oUR MAZES

We have over 15 different mazes to choose from and enjoy the adventure of traveling through each unique and fascinating maze. You'll also get to learn the history behind each individual maze and its purpose. Making your experience even more fascinating and interesting.

What the difference between a Maze and A labyrinth?

The difference between mazes and labyrinths is that labyrinths have a single continuous path which leads to the centre, and as long as you keep going forward, you will get there eventually. Mazes have multiple paths which branch off and will not necessarily lead to the centre.

A Maze, with repeatedly dividing paths, forcing the traveler to choose among options, some of which may be dead ends, while others double back on themselves, so that the traveler has no assurance of ever reaching the goal and is constantly faced with decisions and frustrations, but also may experience the relief and surprise of having made the right choices leading to the goal; or

A Labyrinth also called (a Meander,) with a single, undivided path and no choices to make other than traveling onward through the winding pattern to an assured goal. The meandering pattern may tease the traveler by leading now inward, then suddenly outward, but eventually it arrives surely at the goal.

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Labyrinths

Labyrinths are winding paths that lead from the outside to a central point. They are often used for meditation and can represent a journey of self-discovery.

With a single, undivided path and no choices to make other than traveling onward through the winding pattern to an assured goal. The meandering pattern may tease the traveler by leading now inward, then suddenly outward, but eventually it arrives surely at the goal.

Of meandering labyrinths, the two best-known types are the seven-circuit Cretan pattern (used for the labyrinth at Olcott) and the eleven-circuit pattern on the floor of the cathedral at Chartres (chosen by many churches today).

History of Labyrinths

The labyrinth pattern had no particular start that we know of. It is an archetype in the human mind. Labyrinth patterns are universal, being found as archaic petroglyphs, Amerindian basket-weaving designs, and paintings or drawings from all over the world. The earliest reported labyrinth was a two-story stone building in Egypt, described by the Greek historian Herodotus, but the name comes from the Cretan structure in the myth of Ariadne, Theseus, and the Minotaur, a pattern that also appears on ancient Cretan coins. In the Christian Middle Ages, labyrinths were often formed with colored paving stones in the floors of cathedral naves, especially on the Continent. Later, labyrinths were sometimes constructed of turf, herbaceous borders, or hedges--frequently in maze patterns and especially in England.

Labyrinths have been found in many parts of the world, including Greece, Spain, and medieval Europe
The ancient Greeks and Romans used labyrinths in buildings, often underground
Labyrinths were also featured in formal gardens during the European Renaissance

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Purpose of Labyrinths

Labyrinths are used for walking meditation
They can help calm anxiety, reduce stress, and enhance creativity
Labyrinths can also represent wholeness and the journey of returning to the world after reaching the center

Some labyrinths are chiefly for entertainment (especially mazes with their challenge to the ingenuity of the traveler to discover the successful path leading to the goal). Such playful labyrinths are often provided with surprises along the path, fountains or obstacles to be overcome. Other labyrinths are artistic because of the elaborately beautiful patterns they make. Contemporary maze labyrinths are sometimes formed so that their paths and borders outline a picture visible only if looked at from high above.

In the Middle Ages, walking a cathedral labyrinth was a substitute for going on a pilgrimage to Jerusalem. Not everyone could make the long and arduous journey to the Holy Land, so walking a labyrinth in a church was a devotional activity. Today meandering labyrinths are often used as walking meditations, to focus the mind and put the walker in tune with the greater reality metaphorically represented by the labyrinth.

All labyrinths are symbolic, some richly so, such as the Cretan labyrinth, which is connected with a complex of myth, symbol, and allegory. At the heart of the labyrinth waits the Minotaur, half human and half bull. Through its winding passageways, the hero Theseus advances toward the center, guided by the inspiration of the priestess-princess Ariadne. The myth of the labyrinth is the story of these three characters.

What Does the Cretan Labyrinth Symbolize?

The seven circuits of the Cretan labyrinth correspond with the seven spheres of the sacred planets, the seven principles of the human being and the cosmos, the seven days of the week, and other such sevenfold meanings. Passing to the center of the labyrinth and returning to its circumference represents the involution and evolution of the universe, the coming into birth and the passing out of earthly life of an individual, and--most important--a journey into the center of our own being, the achievement there of a quest for wholeness, and the subsequent return to our divine source.

cretan labyrinth
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The winding pattern of any labyrinth also represents the circulation of vital energies within our bodies, and that pattern suggests the convolutions of the brain and the intestines--two poles of our body corresponding to our consciousness and its physical vehicle. To traverse the labyrinth is to bring into one wholeness all parts of our being. Walking the labyrinth is thus a type of Yoga.

 

The circuits of the labyrinth pattern, as one encounters them in tracing the labyrinth's path, have the correspondences indicated below, among others. The numbers in the following list denote the order of the circuits from the circumference to the center, which corresponds to Earth and the physical body. Thus one enters the labyrinth at its third circuit, corresponding to desire, meanders outward, then to the middle circuit, corresponding to vitality, moves inward and meanders back from the center until reaching the fifth circuit, corresponding to the pure mind, from which one enters the center:

3. Mars, desire, Tuesday
2. Jupiter, self-identity, Thursday
1. Saturn, empirical mind, Saturday
4. Sun, vitality, Sunday
7. Moon, form, Monday
6. Mercury, intuition, Wednesday
5. Venus, pure mind, Friday

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The symbolism of the seven sacred planets with all their correspondences and analogs infuses the Cretan labyrinth with rich meanings by association. A contemplation of those associations while walking the labyrinth, either by your feet or in your mind, will evoke the meanings of its circuits for you.

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Health Benefits of Labyrinth walking

Walking a labyrinth is a form of active meditation unique to meditation while standing still, sitting, or lying down. Active meditation provides many benefits, and labyrinth walking is a unique spiritual experience. Keep reading for more about labyrinth walking meditation and its potential benefits.

Meditatively walking a labyrinth can be surprisingly calming and clarifying for your thoughts. Even if you don't have a spiritual side, slow, intentional walking in a quiet place on a set path allows for a level of focus that can be difficult to find in a busy life.

Some traditional designs weave back and forth and take you seemingly close to the destination at the center, then send you off on more zigzags before you once again appear to be nearing the center.

This can bring to mind expectations about goals and how unpredictable tangents can arise in life. Using this time to reflect on your expectations and goals and letting those thoughts arise without judgment may offer you peace or unique new outlooks on your life.

If others are walking the labyrinth, you'll at times approach them on your path and then be sent farther away. This can bring to mind how people enter and leave your life, allowing you to process those thoughts and feelings.

If the labyrinth is set up indoors, it may be in a darkened room with candlelight to set a calming and reflective mood. Outdoors, a labyrinth is often in a sheltered area surrounded by trees to shield walkers from extraneous sights and sounds.

 

Ancient practices

Labyrinth walking is an ancient practice used by many faiths for spiritual centering, contemplation, and prayer. Entering the serpentine path of a labyrinth, you stroll while quieting your mind and focusing on a spiritual question or prayer.

The labyrinth meaning symbolizes a journey to a predetermined destination (such as a pilgrimage to a holy site) or the journey through life from birth to spiritual awakening to death. Labyrinths can be made of stone, wood, plants (such as hedges), or other materials. They may even be painted on a floor.

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How Do I walk the labyrinth?

The labyrinth at Olcott, the national center of the Theosophical Society in America, is a meandering pattern of the seven-circuit Cretan type, with its path marked by circular stepping stones in a field of pebbles. It can be taken as typical of any labyrinth, because the technique of walking a meander is basically the same, whatever the particular pattern.

You walk the Olcott labyrinth by entering from the northwest, where the stepping-stone path begins. You follow the path to the center, where you may wish to pause for a few moments. Then you reverse your direction and retrace your path back out to the starting point. In walking any labyrinth, you should always complete the pattern by following the path both inward and outward, rather than cutting across the pattern at any point. The inward movement needs to be complemented by a corresponding outward return.

 

If several persons walk a labyrinth together, they may pass one another, going in either the same direction or opposite to each other. They may pass in meditative silence or quietly salute each other by a nod of the head or a raising of the hands. The effect of meeting fellow pilgrims on the path is part of the labyrinthine experience. The labyrinth is a joyfully sacred space. You do not need to be somber around it, but if someone is walking the labyrinth, it is courteous to respect the need they may have for quiet concentration.

As you enter the labyrinth, you may focus your thoughts on a question or concern. You may walk the labyrinth with a quiet mind, sensing without particularizing the wonder of the pattern. Or you may walk it with some of its many symbolic meanings held in your mind as seed thoughts. In the labyrinth, as in life, there is no single right way to follow the path.

 

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How to get a meaningful experience?

While there is no set ritual, many books and lectures are available to assist you in performing a labyrinth walk. The essential advice is to enter the labyrinth slowly, calming and clearing your mind. You may do this by repeating a prayer or chant.

Open your senses and focus on the process of taking slow and deliberate steps. Bring to mind a prayer or spiritual question to contemplate during the walk to the center.

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Reaching the center of your labyrinth walk, pause to reflect, pray, and listen for an answer or more profound revelation. Now begin the return journey. Pray or reflect further. Upon exiting, absorb the experience with continued reflection, prayer, or journaling.

The book "Walking a Sacred Path" by Lauren Artress can help you learn the labyrinth meaning. The author, a psychotherapist and Episcopal priest, lectures widely on labyrinth walking. She explores the history and significance of the image of the labyrinth and explains how you can use it to lead yourself to new sources of wisdom, change, and renewal.

oUR labyrinths

We have over 12 different Labyrinths to choose from and enjoy the adventure of traveling through each unique and fascinating Labyrinth. You'll also get to learn the history behind each individual Labyrinth and its purpose. Making your experience even more fascinating and interesting.